The End of the English Major | The New Yorker

The End of the English Major | The New Yorker

"'Young people are very, very concerned about the ethics of representation, of cultural interaction--all these kinds of things that, actually, we think about a lot!' Amanda Claybaugh, Harvard's dean of undergraduate education and an English professor, told me last fall. She was one of several teachers who described an orientation toward the present, to the extent that many students lost their bearings in the past. 'The last time I taught The Scarlet Letter, I discovered that my students were really struggling to understand the sentences as sentences--like, having trouble identifying the subject and the verb,' she said. 'Their capacities are different, and the nineteenth century is a long time ago.'

"Tara K. Menon, a junior professor who joined the English faculty in 2021, linked the shift to students arriving at college with a sense that the unenlightened past had nothing left to teach. At Harvard, as elsewhere, courses that can be seen to approach an idea of canon, such as Humanities 10, an intensive, application-only survey, have been the focus of student concerns about too few Black artists in syllabi, or Eurocentric biases.

"'There's a real misunderstanding that you can come in and say, "I want to read post-colonial texts--that's the thing I want to study--and I have no interest in studying the work of dead white men,"' Menon said. 'My answer, in the big first lecture that I give, is, If you want to understand Arundhati Roy, or Salman Rushdie, or Zadie Smith, you have to read Dickens. Because one of the tragedies of the British Empire'--she smiled--'is that all those writers read all those books.'"